The Impact of Consumers’Subjective Busyness on Preference for Ritualistic Consumption

Li Qing,Zhao Xinyu,Zheng Rui

Journal of Marketing Science ›› 2026, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2) : 57-74.

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Journal of Marketing Science ›› 2026, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2) : 57-74.
Research Papers

The Impact of Consumers’Subjective Busyness on Preference for Ritualistic Consumption

  • Li Qing,Zhao Xinyu,Zheng Rui
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Abstract

Brands frequently develop unique ritualistic elements in product creation and consumption scenarios to boost sales performance. Investigating how to enhance consumers’ ritualistic consumption thus holds crucial marketing implications. While businesses extensively utilize busyness symbols in ritual-based marketing campaigns, an essential question remains unanswered: Can perceived busyness motivate consumers to allocate additional time to non-utilitarian ritualistic consumption? This study systematically examines the impact of consumers’ subjective busyness on ritualistic consumption preferences. Through four experiments, we empirically demonstrate that heightened subjective busyness significantly elevates individuals’ preference for ritualistic consumption. Mechanistically, this effect arises because subjective busyness enhances consumers’ motivation for subjective vitality, which consequently promotes ritualistic consumption. In addition, the above effects are moderated by the beginning temporal landmark, with the positive impact of subjective busyness on ritualistic consumption preference being weaker when primed with beginning landmarks compared with control conditions. This study not only helps to broaden the antecedent research on ritualistic consumption, expands the theoretical mechanism of subjective busyness, but also provides managerial implications for the application of busyness elements and the implementation of brand ritual practices.

Key words

subjective busyness; ritualistic consumption; vitality seeking; beginning temporal landmark

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Li Qing,Zhao Xinyu,Zheng Rui. The Impact of Consumers’Subjective Busyness on Preference for Ritualistic Consumption[J]. Journal of Marketing Science. 2026, 6(2): 57-74

Funding

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(23JNQMX38)、国家自然科学基金项目(71802093)、2024年度广东省本科高校教学质量与教学改革工程之高等教育教学改革项目
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